What is Hives (Urticaria)?

It is a disease that is frequently seen in the society and can affect the skin and mucosa (tongue, lips, palate, etc.). Approximately 20% of people in society experience at least one urticaria attack during their lifetime. If the disease lasts less than six weeks, it is called acute; if it lasts longer, it is called chronic urticaria.

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What can cause urticaria?

• Medications (antibiotics, painkillers, muscle relaxants)

• Thyroid gland diseases

• Infections (viral infections, tooth decay, sinusitis, urinary tract infections, vaginal infections, etc.)

• Stress

• nuts

• shellfish

• Packaged/processed foods

• Food dyes, beverage colorants

In addition, some physical stimuli can also cause urticaria.  Pressure urticaria may occur as painful swelling on the soles of the feet after walking for a long time, or as tingling, itching, redness or pain in the palms due to carrying bags for a long time. The sun can also cause urticaria. In such cases, the person can typically describe their complaints as occurring after these exposures.

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What is used in the treatment of urticaria?

The main drugs used in the treatment of urticaria are antihistamines. Doses of antihistamines  It can be increased in a controlled manner depending on the severity of the disease. In cases resistant to antihistamines, short-term systemic steroids can be used. There are also injections administered once a month for patients resistant to antihistamines.

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When should patients diagnosed with urticaria consult the emergency department?

In addition to occasional skin rashes, urticaria patients may experience swelling in the lips, tongue, and trachea. In this case, the affected person suffers from respiratory distress. Therefore, urticaria patients who develop these symptoms should definitely go to the emergency room.

You can contact us to make an examination appointment and discuss your questions.